Fluorosilicone rubber (FVMQ) FVMQ

Fluorosilicone elastomer (FVMQ)

Fluorosilicone rubber (FVMQ) is a silicone elastomer with fluorinated side groups, sold as seal compounds.

9 sources · Updated 2026-11-01 · CC BY 4.0

Evidence level

2 of 5

Lab-measured

Low temperature

-60 °C

High temperature

200 °C

Hardness and density

70 Shore A

Vacuum outgassing

0.59 %

Recipe, share of the weight

    Best for

    Low-temperature seals and O-rings: a 70 Shore A blue compound rated to -60 °C (static minimum on the datasheet)

    Weakest at

    Long-term heat: compression set reaches 25 % after 22 h at 175 °C, and the datasheet gives no value above its 200 °C long-term maximum

    Risk at a glance

    • People None found. No FVMQ SDS found; a related fluid lists H315, H319, H335
    • If it fails Moderate. Long-term heat above the rated limit
    • Corrosion Severe. The Robinson Rubber FVMQ guide rates ketone resistance as Poor.

    Quick facts: FVMQ

    Key properties of FVMQ
    PropertyValueBasis
    Density1.55 g/cm³1 sourced value
    Tensile strength6.55 MPa1 sourced value
    Maximum service temperature177 to 200 °C2 sourced values across conditions

    What is the density of Fluorosilicone rubber (FVMQ)?

    Fluorosilicone rubber (FVMQ) has a density of 1.55 g/cm³. The source and test conditions are listed in the properties table on this page.

    What is the tensile strength of Fluorosilicone rubber (FVMQ)?

    Fluorosilicone rubber (FVMQ) has a tensile strength of 6.55 MPa. The source and test conditions are listed in the properties table on this page.

    What is the maximum service temperature of Fluorosilicone rubber (FVMQ)?

    Fluorosilicone rubber (FVMQ) has a maximum service temperature of 177 to 200 °C. The range covers 2 sourced values across the tempers, forms and test conditions the sources report; room-temperature values are used where a source states a temperature.

    What is Fluorosilicone rubber (FVMQ) used for?

    Uses recorded in the sources include Connector O-ring seal; Connector gasket; Molded shapes, compression seals and die-cut gaskets.

    Why it exists

    Fluorosilicone rubber (FVMQ) is a seal elastomer chosen for low-temperature flexibility and resistance to fuels and oils. The Angst+Pfister datasheet for compound FVMQ 70.16-01 gives a minimum operating temperature of -60 °C (static) and a long-term maximum of 200 °C. NASA's outgassing table lists blue fluorosilicone O-rings and connector gaskets for spacecraft connectors. The fuel and oil claim comes from a reseller page and gives no number.

    Where it's used

    Spacecraft connectors

    NASA RP-1124 lists blue fluorosilicone O-rings for connectors, for example the 70 Shore A L677-70-2-017 O-ring with application CONN O RING, and a blue fluorosilicone connector gasket to MIL R25988B.

    Molded shapes, compression seals and gaskets

    Elastapro says MIL-DTL-25988 Type I covers O-rings, molded shapes and compression seals, and Type II covers sheet, molded strip and die-cut gaskets.

    Recipe

    Fluorosilicone elastomer (FVMQ); repeat unit and monomer ratio not stated in the sources read

    Fluorosilicone rubber (FVMQ) is a silicone elastomer with fluorinated side groups, cured with a metal peroxide in standard compounds (reseller page). The sources read give no repeat unit, monomer ratio or atom count, so no parts are listed.

    What FVMQ is made of
    IngredientAtoms per unitShare of the weightWhat it does

    Weight shares are calculated from standard atomic weights.

    What it can do

    Low temperature

    -60 °C

    measured

    The datasheet gives a static minimum operating temperature of -60 °C, and a TR 10 low-temperature retraction value of -56.6 °C by ASTM D 1329.

    High temperature

    200 °C

    measured

    The datasheet gives a long-term maximum of 200 °C. A reseller's generic standard high temperature is 177 °C.

    Hardness and density

    70 Shore A

    measured

    Compound FVMQ 70.16-01 is 70 Shore A, plus or minus 5 by ASTM D 2240, with a density of 1.55 g/cm3.

    Vacuum outgassing

    0.59 %

    measured

    The blue 70 Shore A O-ring in NASA's table shows 0.59 % total mass loss, below NASA's 1.0 % listing limit.

    How it compares

    The sources read give FVMQ's own values only. No comparison figures for other elastomers were fetched in this run, so this profile makes no ranking against fluorocarbon, silicone or nitrile seals. Within the FVMQ data read, the two maximum temperatures differ by source, and the outgassing rows differ by part.

    The same measurements for each material, so you can compare them. Each row names the key condition under the value; the full conditions and methods are in the numbered notes under Technical details.

    Benchmarks
    MeasurementFVMQ
    Thermal behavior and safety
    Water vapor regained, blue FVMQ 70 Shore A O-ring0.03 %14
    Physical and electrical
    Density, FVMQ 70.16-01 compound1.55 g/cm³1
    Hardness, FVMQ 70.16-01 compound70 Shore A2
    Temperature behavior
    TR10 low-temperature retraction, FVMQ 70.16-01-56.6 °C11
    Other measurements
    Tensile strength, FVMQ 70.16-01 compound6.55 MPa3
    Elongation at break, FVMQ 70.16-01 compound150 %4
    Compression set, 70 h at 150 °C30 %5
    Compression set, 70 h at 23 °C and 25 % strain15 %6
    Compression set, 22 h at 175 °C25 %7
    Minimum operating temperature (static), FVMQ 70.16-01-60 °C8
    Maximum operating temperature (long term), FVMQ 70.16-01200 °C9
    Standard low temperature, fluorosilicone O-rings (reseller)Reseller's stated rating, not a test standard-60 °C
    Standard high temperature, fluorosilicone O-rings (reseller)Reseller's stated rating, not a test standard177 °C10
    Total mass loss, blue FVMQ 70 Shore A O-ring0.59 %12
    Collected volatile condensable materials, blue FVMQ 70 Shore A O-ring0.02 %13
    Total mass loss, blue FVMQ HR O-ring0.25 %15

    Why choose it, and why not

    Good for

    • Low-temperature sealing down to -60 °C, the static minimum on the manufacturer datasheet.
    • Connector O-rings and gaskets in NASA's outgassing listing, where the 70 Shore A O-ring lost 0.59 % total mass.

    Watch out for

    • Compression set reaches 25 % after 22 h at 175 °C, so long hot exposure reduces the seal's recovery.
    • The two maximum temperatures differ: 200 °C long term on the datasheet and 177 °C standard on a reseller's page.
    • NASA's listing limits are 1.0 % total mass loss and 0.10 % collected volatile condensable material.

    FVMQ 70.16-01 is a low-temperature seal elastomer whose datasheet gives -60 °C static minimum and 200 °C long-term maximum. The sources read do not show its behaviour after long hot exposure beyond compression set, or after fuel immersion.

    Technical details

    For scientists and researchers. Everything above comes from the record below: every number with its method, its conditions and its source.

    Notes

    The method, full conditions and any caveat for the numbered rows above.

    Notes for the numbered rows
    #MeasurementMethodConditionsCaveat
    1Density, FVMQ 70.16-01 compoundISO 2781-A as printed on the manufacturer datasheetcompound FVMQ 70.16-01, blue, 70 Shore Atolerance plus or minus 0.02 as printedtemperature not printed—
    2Hardness, FVMQ 70.16-01 compoundASTM D 2240 as printed on the manufacturer datasheetcompound FVMQ 70.16-01tolerance plus or minus 5 as printed—
    3Tensile strength, FVMQ 70.16-01 compoundASTM D 412-C as printed on the manufacturer datasheetcompound FVMQ 70.16-01specimen not printedtemperature not printed—
    4Elongation at break, FVMQ 70.16-01 compoundASTM D 412-C as printed on the manufacturer datasheetcompound FVMQ 70.16-01specimen not printed—
    5Compression set, 70 h at 150 °CASTM D 395-B as printed on the manufacturer datasheetcompound FVMQ 70.16-01time 70 htemperature 150 °Cnote as printed AMS 3021 printed beside this entry—
    6Compression set, 70 h at 23 °C and 25 % strainASTM D 395-B2 as printed on the manufacturer datasheetcompound FVMQ 70.16-01time 70 htemperature 23 °Cstrain 25 %—
    7Compression set, 22 h at 175 °CASTM D 395-B as printed on the manufacturer datasheetcompound FVMQ 70.16-01time 22 htemperature 175 °C—
    8Minimum operating temperature (static), FVMQ 70.16-01Manufacturer's stated minimum operating temperature, a rating and not a test standardcompound FVMQ 70.16-01basis printed as stat. (static), not a sealing test—
    9Maximum operating temperature (long term), FVMQ 70.16-01Manufacturer's stated maximum operating temperature, a rating and not a test standardcompound FVMQ 70.16-01basis printed as long term—
    10Standard high temperature, fluorosilicone O-rings (reseller)—product standard fluorosilicone O-rings, genericbasis printed as Standard High Temp, duration not statedA generic reseller rating. It differs from the 200 °C long-term maximum for compound FVMQ 70.16-01 on the manufacturer datasheet, so both values are kept.
    11TR10 low-temperature retraction, FVMQ 70.16-01ASTM D 1329 as printed on the manufacturer datasheetcompound FVMQ 70.16-01—
    12Total mass loss, blue FVMQ 70 Shore A O-ringNASA GSFC micro-CVCM outgassing test as described in NASA RP-1124row O RING BLUE FLUOROSILICONE 70 SH L677-70-2-017, manufacturer code CSCcure time temperature not printed in the rowtest ASTM E 595 per the RP-1124 text—
    13Collected volatile condensable materials, blue FVMQ 70 Shore A O-ringNASA GSFC micro-CVCM outgassing test as described in NASA RP-1124row same row as the total mass loss entrytest ASTM E 595 per the RP-1124 text—
    14Water vapor regained, blue FVMQ 70 Shore A O-ringNASA GSFC water vapor regained measurement as described in NASA RP-1124row same row as the total mass loss entry—
    15Total mass loss, blue FVMQ HR O-ringNASA GSFC micro-CVCM outgassing test as described in NASA RP-1124row O RING BLUE FLUOROSILICONE HR L677-70-2-028, manufacturer code SPNcure time temperature not printed in the rowtest ASTM E 595 per the RP-1124 text—

    Corrosion and compatibility

    What happens when it meets other materials and environments.

    Corrosion and compatibility
    EnvironmentConcernWhat happens
    Hot air at 175 °C for 22 hours (compression set test) not rated After 22 hours at 175 °C the compression set reached 25 % on the manufacturer datasheet.1
    Fuel and mineral oil not rated A reseller says fluorosilicone resists fuel and mineral oil better than standard silicone, with no number given.2
    Ozone and weather not rated The reseller lists ozone and weather resistance with no rating.3
    Ozone and weather, general FVMQ rubber none The Robinson Rubber FVMQ guide rates ozone resistance and weather resistance as Excellent.4
    Aliphatic hydrocarbon fuel, general FVMQ rubber none The Robinson Rubber FVMQ guide rates aliphatic hydrocarbon fuel resistance as Excellent.5
    Aromatic hydrocarbon fuel, general FVMQ rubber low The Robinson Rubber FVMQ guide rates aromatic hydrocarbon fuel resistance as Good to Excellent.6
    Ketones, general FVMQ rubber severe The Robinson Rubber FVMQ guide rates ketone resistance as Poor.7
    Corrosion details
    #EnvironmentDetailsTest conditions
    1 Hot air at 175 °C for 22 hours (compression set test) The seal keeps less of its thickness after hot compression. The datasheet gives no tensile or hardness figure after heat ageing, so retained properties after long exposure are not known from the sources read. test ASTM D 395-B, 22 h at 175 °C, as printedcompound FVMQ 70.16-01
    2 Fuel and mineral oil The reseller describes FVMQ as having improved fuel and mineral oil resistance compared with standard VMQ, and lists fuels and aromatic mineral oils under Performs Well In. It gives no swell, retention or immersion test figure. basis qualitative claim on a reseller page
    3 Ozone and weather Ozone and weather appear under Performs Well In on the reseller page. No test method or rating number is given. basis qualitative list on a reseller page
    4 Ozone and weather, general FVMQ rubber Robinson Rubber's general guide to fluorosilicone rubber (FVMQ) prints Ozone Resistance Excellent and Weather Resistance Excellent. The guide covers the family, not compound FVMQ 70.16-01, and gives no test method or time to failure. basis family-level rating in a supplier selection guide, not a test on compound FVMQ 70.16-01printed rating Excellentrating scale Space Mushroom maps printed Excellent to none, Good to Excellent to low, Poor to severe
    5 Aliphatic hydrocarbon fuel, general FVMQ rubber Robinson Rubber's general guide to FVMQ prints Fuel, Aliphatic Hydrocarbon as Excellent, and LP Gases and Fuel Oils as Excellent. The rating is for the family, not compound FVMQ 70.16-01, and no swell or retention figure is given. basis family-level rating in a supplier selection guide, not a test on compound FVMQ 70.16-01printed rating Excellentrating scale Space Mushroom maps printed Excellent to none, Good to Excellent to low, Poor to severe
    6 Aromatic hydrocarbon fuel, general FVMQ rubber Robinson Rubber's general guide to FVMQ prints Fuel, Aromatic Hydrocarbon as Good to Excellent. The rating is for the family, not compound FVMQ 70.16-01, and no swell or retention figure is given. The guide's other oil rows read Mineral Oils Good to Excellent. basis family-level rating in a supplier selection guide, not a test on compound FVMQ 70.16-01printed rating Good to Excellentrating scale Space Mushroom maps printed Excellent to none, Good to Excellent to low, Poor to severe
    7 Ketones, general FVMQ rubber Robinson Rubber's general guide to FVMQ prints Ketones as Poor. The guide also prints Poor for Aldehydes, Amines, Brake Fluids Non-Petroleum Based and Lacquer Solvents. The rating is for the family, not compound FVMQ 70.16-01. basis family-level rating in a supplier selection guide, not a test on compound FVMQ 70.16-01printed rating Poorrating scale Space Mushroom maps printed Excellent to none, Good to Excellent to low, Poor to severe

    Risks and side effects

    Hazards to people, what happens when a cell overheats, and how the material is handled and stored.

    For people

    No safety data sheet for an FVMQ compound was opened. This section covers the hazard codes of a related uncured fluid, plus the outgassing and heat limits from the sources read.

    Outgassing
    In vacuum, the blue 70 Shore A O-ring in NASA's table lost 0.59 % total mass and gave off 0.02 % collected volatile condensable material. NASA's listing limits are 1.0 % and 0.10 %.
    Heat
    The datasheet's long-term maximum is 200 °C. After 22 h at 175 °C the compression set reached 25 %.
    Hazard codes
    Supplier listing for poly(methyl-3,3,3-trifluoropropylsiloxane), CAS 63148-56-1, a related uncured fluid, prints codes H315, H319 and H335 with signal word Warning. The listing is not for the cured compound FVMQ 70.16-01.

    Handling and storage

    Temperature
    Keep long-term service at or below 200 °C for compound FVMQ 70.16-01.
    Specification
    Check the current drawing or specification before use, since the datasheet values are not guaranteed for specification purposes.

    Test details
    The original wording and numbers from the sources, for readers who want them.

    Failure risks

    Failure risks
    FailureTrigger and consequence
    Long-term heat above the rated limitmoderate severityService above 200 °C for long periods, or long hot compressionThe datasheet gives no value above its 200 °C long-term maximum, and compression set reaches 25 % after 22 h at 175 °C, so less sealing force is retained.

    Side effects on surrounding parts

    Side effects on surrounding parts
    AffectsEffect
    Nearby optics and sensitive surfaces that collect condensed volatilesIn vacuum the blue FVMQ 70 Shore A O-ring listed by NASA lost 0.59 % total mass and gave off 0.02 % collected volatile condensable material. NASA's listing limits are 1.0 % TML and 0.10 % CVCM.

    Handling and storage

    • Keep long-term service at or below 200 °C for compound FVMQ 70.16-01.

    Mitigations

    • Check the current drawing or specification before use. The datasheet says its values are not guaranteed and must not be used for specification purposes.

    Supply and geography

    How common the raw materials are and where they come from.

    Fluorine, as fluorspar (the feedstock for hydrogen fluoride)

    Top producers (2025)
    China 60%, Mexico 15%, Mongolia 15%
    Critical mineral lists
    US: listed
    Recycling
    Not stated in the fluorspar chapter read in this run.

    Silicon metal, used for the manufacture of silicones

    Top producers (2025)
    China 87%, Brazil 3.9%, Norway 2.8%
    Critical mineral lists
    US: listed
    Recycling
    Insignificant, per the USGS silicon chapter.

    Updated